Ex-Situ Characterization
Some measurements can only be performed after our deposited materials have been turned into devices in the UCSB NanoFab. Others are only possible in separate systems. Some ex-situ measurements can be performed in-house, but we extensively use the shared-use CNSI and NanoFab facilities as well.
Quantum Design Physical Property Measurement System (PPMS)
- Extremely customizable I-V and C-V measurements made at variable temperature from 1.9 K up to 400 K and variable magnetic field up to 14 T in AC or DC configuration
- Includes a 3He insert for 500 mK measurements
- Allows study of Hall effect for carrier concentrations, effective mass, topological properties such as chiral pumping, and more
Quantum Design Magnetic Property Measurement System (MPMS SQUID Magnetometer)
- High resolution magnetic measurements down to 1.8 K and up to 7 T
- Full suite of magnetic measurements with ≤10-8 emu sensitivity
Low temperature Photoluminescence
- Excitation source of 980 nm and 532 nm lasers with sample cooling down to ~25 K
- Gives accurate measurements of quality of semiconductors studied
- More detailed studies give information on localized impurity/defect states, excitons, and other optically active states
HPD Adiabatic Demagnetization Refrigerator (ADR)
- Cyclic demagnetization of a paramagnet absorbs entropy from thermal vibrations and pumps it into a LHe working fluid
- Transport measurements can be performed down to 100 mK using a 5 T superconducting magnet
Vacuum Suitcases
- A vacuum suitcase allows samples to be brought to beamlines and other external analysis centers without adding a capping layer
- Suitcase base pressure less than 1E-10 Torr ensures pristine surfaces on long journeys
- Current vacuum suitcase in use since 2017 and compatible with MBE/ARPES/STM
- Three new compact vacuum suitcase (two horizontal, one vertical) in collaboration with the Quantum Foundry